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VISA REQUIREMENTS & GENERAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD BE AWARE OF BEFORE VISITING NIGERIA

Nigeria offers visitors an array of amazing sites to visit, from lush forests and magical waterfalls and warm springs in the west to the majestic mountains to the east. The country also has festivals and historical sites that should not be missed. There are no shortages of places to see in the West African country.

All visitors require a visa to enter Nigeria, and there are a number of different visa options depending on the nature of your visit. If you are travelling to Nigeria, you can apply online for a Nigerian visa.

This information piece tells you everything you need to know about visa requirements for visiting Nigeria.

It is important that you familiarise yourself with these legal requirements of entry before your visit, in particular if you are travelling with minors.

Visa requirements are governed by the Nigerian Immigration Act and are subject to change without prior notice. Rather check the country’s official website or enquire from a reputable travelling agency or tour operator like MoAfrika Tours what the latest updates or changes to the requirements for a visa application may be.

WHAT IS A VISA?

A visa is issued to international travellers visiting Nigeria for a short stay on a temporary basis for tourism, business, study or medical reasons.

Visas are normally issued for a maximum 30 or 90 days, depending on your country of residence. A valid visa allows you to enter the country through a port of entry and stay in the country for the period specified in your visa.

Note that you are restricted to the activity or reason stated in your application, for example, if you applied for a visa for a holiday or family visit, you are not allowed to work in the country during your stay.

VISA REQUIREMENTS FOR VISITING NIGERIA

To apply for a visa to Nigeria, you must have a passport valid for at least six months. You must complete a visa application form either online or from the nearest embassy for Nigeria. You must have two extra recent passport size photographs, and a letter of Invitation from a company/host in Nigeria accepting immigration responsibility

You are also required to show evidence of sufficient funds for your trip.  Then you must get a Nigeria Immigration Service Visa Payment Receipt and Visa Acknowledgement Receipt.

A visa is authorised and issued upon application by a representative of a country’s embassy, mission or consulate after it has been determined that you are eligible to enter the country for a specific purpose.

Visitors holding passports from countries that are classified as ‘exempt’ do not need to apply for a visa prior to arriving in Nigeria. Instead, they are issued with a short-stay visa at the point of entry for a period of time relevant to the status of the visitor’s country.

COUNTRIES EXEMPTED AND COUNTRIES THAT NEED VISAS

Lest you are a citizen from one of the Economic Community of West African States, you will be required to apply for a Nigerian visa to visit the country for tourism or business purposes.

Residents of the following 17 countries can visit Nigeria without a visa:

Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Chad, Côte d’Ivoire, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Liberia, Mali, Niger, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone and Togo.

DIFFERENT KINDS OF VISAS

Nigerian Tourist Visa

The Nigerian tourist visa is issued with a validity of three months and is intentional only for you wishing to visit the country for the purposes of tourism or visiting friends and relatives.  You must leave upon the visa’s expiry and must not participate in any form of employment while on your visit.

To be eligible for a tourist visa, you need to show the purpose of your visit, as well as an intention to return to your country of residence.  This can be shown through evidence of a holiday booking and a valid return or onward travel ticket.

You must be able to supply evidence of an invitation from your hosts, in the case that you are travelling to visit friends and relatives in Nigeria.

Nigerian Business Visa

A Nigerian business visa can be given to foreign nationals wishing to travel to Nigeria on a temporary basis in order to attend meetings, conferences and engage in other business activities.  However, under no circumstances may you engage in any form of Nigerian employment.

The Nigerian business visa is issued at a standard length of 90 days.  It can be extended, if necessary.  The eligibility requirements of this visa are the same to that of the Nigerian tourist visa, with the added requirement of a letter of invitation from an accredited Nigerian company.

Business visas are usually harder to get, since you will need an official business letter of invitation from your foreign business partner or from a professional organisation.

Business visas are in general also more expensive to obtain.

HOW AND WHERE TO APPLY FOR VISAS WHEN VISITING NIGERIA

When applying for a Nigerian visa, processing time and fees are very reliant on on the visa class, as well as what nationality you are and the time of year.  Yet, the general processing time for a Nigerian visa is three to five working days.

The application process depends on which country’s embassy or consulate you use to submit your visa application. However, the following is a guideline:

The Nigeria Business eVisa on Arrival is a new application process rolled out by the Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS) for all business visitors. With this document, travellers can proceed to get the entry Visa issued at the port of arrival.

Upon arrival at the port of entry, proceed to the desk marked ‘Visa on Arrival’ for biometric enrolment and issuance of entry Visa.

DOCUMENTS NEEDED FOR APPLICATION FOR VISA

To have a tourist visa issued to you, you will need the following documents:

To have a business visa issued to you, you will need the following documents:

COST OF A NIGERIAN VISA

The cost of a single entry visa depends on what country you come from. Below is a list of major countries and the amounts for a single entry Nigeria Visa.

United Kingdom          USD 144

United States             USD 160

Argentina                    USD 60

Australia                      USD 141

Austria                          USD 88

Bahamas                     USD 19

Belgium                       USD 88

Belize                           USD 200

Bhutan                          USD 68

Bolivia                          USD 2

Bosnia and Herzegovina USD 50

Botswana                    USD 114

Brazil                           USD 20

Brunei                         USD 45

Bulgaria                      USD 50

Burundi                       USD 100

Cambodia                    USD 68

Cameroon                   USD 3

Canada                        USD 75

Central African Republic USD 67

Chad                            USD 3

Chile                            USD 200

China                           USD 64

Colombia                     USD 3

Comoros                      USD 20

Congo                          USD 111

Costa Rica                   USD 20

Croatia                         USD 50

Cuba                            USD 54

Cyprus                         USD 30

Czech Republic            USD 88

DRC                             USD 3

Denmark                     USD 88

Djibouti                       USD 3

Dominica                     USD 20

Dominican Republic    USD 20

Ecuador                       USD 3

Egypt                           USD 45

El Salvador                  USD 3

Equatorial Guinea       USD 3

Eritrea                         USD 2

Estonia                        USD 60

Ethiopia                       USD 2

Fiji                               USD 2

Finland                        USD 88

France                         USD 88

Gabon                          USD 2

Germany                     USD 88

Greece                         USD 88

Grenada                      USD 3

Guatemala                  USD 3

Guyana                        USD 3

Haiti                            USD 3

Honduras                     USD 3

Hong Kong S.A.R., China         USD 64

Hungary                      USD 50

Iceland                         USD 68

India                            USD 253

Indonesia                     USD 245

Iran                              USD 3

Iraq                              USD 3

Ireland                         USD 170

Israel                           USD 169

Italy                             USD 88

Jamaica                       USD 20

Japan                           USD 36

Jordan                         USD 50

Kazakhstan                  USD 60

Kiribati                         USD 3

Kosovo                         USD 50

Kuwait                         USD 3

Kyrgyzstan                   USD 60

Laos                             USD 4

Latvia                          USD 60

Lebanon                      USD 100

Lesotho                        USD 64

Libya                            USD 26

Liechtenstein               USD 68

Lithuania                     USD 60

Luxembourg                USD 88

Madagascar                USD 3

Malawi                         USD 39

Malaysia                     USD 6

Maldives                     USD 2

Malta                          USD 26

Marshall Islands          USD 65

Mauritania                  USD 58

Mauritius                    USD 2

Mexico                          USD 32

Moldova                      USD 60

Monaco                       USD 2

Mongolia                     USD 26

Morocco                      USD 89

Mozambique               USD 50

Myanmar                    USD 2

Namibia                      USD 66

Nauru                          USD 4

Nepal                           USD 39

Netherlands                USD 88

New Zealand               USD 2

Nicaragua                   USD 2

North Korea                USD 46

Norway                        USD 4

Oman                          USD 46

Pakistan                       USD 68

Palau                           USD 3

Palestine                     USD 100

Panama                       USD 2

Papua New Guinea     USD 2

Paraguay                     USD 2

Peru                             USD 2

Philippines                   USD 39

Poland                         USD 51

Portugal                      USD 73

Qatar                           USD 4

Romania                      USD 100

Russia                          USD 84

Rwanda                       USD 4

Saint Lucia                   USD 19

Samoa                         USD 3

San Marino                 USD 3

Saudi Arabia                USD 46

Serbia                          USD 50

Seychelles                   USD 4

Slovakia                       USD 50

Slovenia                       USD 50

Solomon Islands          USD 2

Somalia                       USD 3

South Africa                USD 58

South Korea                USD 30

Spain                           USD 88

Sri Lanka                      USD 40

Sudan                          USD 2

Suriname                     USD 40

Swaziland                    USD 58

Sweden                        USD 78

Switzerland                 USD 68

Syria                            USD 46

Taiwan                         USD 50

Tajikistan                     USD 68

Tanzania                      USD 29

Thailand                      USD 14

Timor-Leste                 USD 68

Tonga                          USD 64

Tunisia                        USD 32

Turkey                        USD 32

Turkmenistan             USD 60

Tuvalu                         USD 3

Uganda                        USD 2

Ukraine                       USD 52

United Arab Emirates USD 150

Uruguay                      USD 60

Uzbekistan                   USD 60

Vanuatu                       USD 3

Vatican                        USD 88

Venezuela                   USD 50

Vietnam                      USD 68

Western Sahara          USD 2

Yemen                         USD 46

Zambia                          USD 6

Zimbabwe                   USD 50

VACCINES NEEDED WHEN VISITING NIGERIA

A yellow fever vaccination certificate is often required for a foreign visitor who is travelling from or transiting through a country with risk of yellow fever transmission.

Yellow fever is an acute viral haemorrhagic disease transmitted by a certain type of infected mosquitoes. The disease is similar to malaria, but patients become severely jaundiced (a yellow colouring which gives the disease its name). Yellow fever is endemic in tropical areas of Africa and Central and South America.

A yellow fever certificate is valid 10 days after the vaccination is administered, making it important to get the vaccination in time before leaving for Nigeria. You may be refused entry if you leave it too late and arrive in Nigeria within the 10-day waiting period.

OTHER SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS WHEN VISITING NIGERIA

VISITING NIGERIA WITH MINORS

If you are travelling to Nigeria with a minor, you should take note that there may be the following additional documents you will need per child:

WHAT HAPPENS IF ONE OVERSTAYS ON A VISA IN NIGERIA

Foreign visitors who overstay on a visa are normally declared ‘undesirable persons’ and may incur a ban from Nigeria for a time period, which prevents them from applying for a visa and re-entering Nigeria for a prescribed period of time.

You may also be charged a fine for each day that you overstay on your visa. There may even be legal action taken against you, it is highly recommended that you extend your visa well in advance.

Individuals who have been affected by the overstay visa regulations of a country can usually lodge a visa overstay appeal.

Nigeria has set severe penalties for visa defaulters. Anyone who overstays for a period exceeding 180 days, but not beyond 365 days would pay USD 2000 or its equivalent and those who stay in the country without authorisation would pay a penalty of USD 4000.

ENJOY A SAFE HOLIDAY IN NIGERIA WITH A REPUTABLE TOUR OPERATOR

MoAfrika Tours is a leading tour operator in South Africa that offers an outstanding selection of tours to Nigeria. We have a close association with the most reputable tour operators in Nigeria who make safety a priority.